PRINIVIL
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IMPORTANT NOTE:
THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS INTENDED TO SUPPLEMENT, NOT SUBSTITUTE
FOR, THE EXPERTISE AND JUDGMENT OF YOUR PHYSICIAN, PHARMACIST OR
OTHER HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL. IT SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED TO
INDICATE THAT USE OF THE DRUG IS SAFE, APPROPRIATE, OR EFFECTIVE FOR
YOU. CONSULT YOUR HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL BEFORE USING PRINIVIL.
ANGIOTENSIN CONVERTING ENZYME INHIBITOR (ACE INHIBITOR) - ORAL
COMMON BRAND NAME(S):
Monopril, Prinivil, Vasotec, Zestril
WARNING:
PRINIVIL can cause serious fetal harm if used during the last six
months of pregnancy. If pregnancy occurs, stop using PRINIVIL and
immediately contact your physician.
USES:
PRINIVIL prevents certain enzymes in the body from narrowing blood
vessels. This helps to lower blood pressure and makes the heart beat
stronger. PRINIVIL is used to treat high blood pressure, heart
failure or to help diabetics prevent kidney problems.
HOW TO TAKE PRINIVIL:
PRINIVIL may be taken without regard to meals. Take it exactly as
prescribed and try to take it at the same time each day. Do not stop
taking PRINIVIL without consulting your doctor. Some conditions may
become worse when the drug is abruptly stopped. Your dose may need
to be gradually decreased.
SIDE EFFECTS:
Headache, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, fatigue or dry cough may
occur the first several days as your body adjusts to the medication.
Unlikely, but report promptly if you develop:
chest pain; tingling or swelling of the hands or feet; swelling of
the face/ lips/tongue; yellowing of the skin or eyes; fever;
dizziness; persistent sore throat. In the unlikely event you have an
allergic reaction to this drug, seek immediate medical attention.
Symptoms of an allergic reaction include:
rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, trouble breathing. If you notice
other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS:
Before taking PRINIVIL tell your doctor your medical history,
especially history of:
angioedema, high blood levels of potassium, kidney disease or kidney
dialysis, salt restrictive diet, liver disease, heart problems, any
drug allergies. Consult your doctor before using salt substitutes or
low salt milk. To avoid dizziness and lightheadedness when rising
from a seated or lying position, get up slowly. Limit your intake of
alcohol and use caution when exercising or during hot weather as
these can aggravate dizziness and lightheadedness. PRINIVIL should
be used only when clearly needed during the first three months of
pregnancy. It is not recommended for use during the last six months
of the pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
PRINIVIL is excreted into breast milk. Consult your doctor before
breast-feeding. Caution is advised when PRINIVIL is used in the
elderly. Caution is advised when PRINIVIL is used in children.
DRUG INTERACTIONS:
Inform your doctor about all the medicine you use (both prescription
and nonprescription), especially if you take:
lithium, potassium supplements, potassium-sparing water pills or
other water pills (diuretics), high blood pressure drugs, NSAIDs
(aspirin-like drugs). Avoid "stimulant" drugs that may
increase your heart rate such as decongestants or caffeine.
Decongestants are commonly found in over-the-counter cough-and-cold
medicines. Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or
pharmacist approval.
OVERDOSE:
If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center
or emergency room immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include
dizziness, unconsciousness, decreased in the amount of urine, or
muscle weakness.
NOTES:
It is important to have your blood pressure checked regularly while
taking PRINIVIL. Learn how to monitor your blood pressure. Discuss
this with your doctor. Lab tests may be performed to monitor your
progress.
MISSED DOSE:
If you miss a dose, take as soon as remembered; do not take if it is
almost time for the next dose, instead, skip the missed dose and
resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not "double-up" the
dose to catch up.
STORAGE:
Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture. Do not
store in the bathroom.
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